Wie geht’s dir?
[vee GAYTS deer]
How are you? (informal)
Literal gloss:“How goes-it to-you?”
When to use:Used with friends, family, children, students, and anyone on first-name du terms.
Word-by-Word Structure
| German | Meaning | Grammar Note |
|---|---|---|
| Wie | how | — |
| geht’s | geht es (contraction) | — |
| dir | to you (dative of du) | — |
Example Sentences in Context
Meeting a friend
Hey Lena, lange nicht gesehen! Wie geht’s dir?
Hey Lena, long time no see! How are you?
Casual reply
Mir geht’s super, danke!
I am doing great, thanks!
Natural Alternatives
- Wie geht es euch?Informal (du)
Addressing two or more friends
- Alles gut bei dir?Everyday / Spoken
Very common among students and coworkers
Common Replies You Will Hear
- Ganz gut, und selbst?Informal (du)
Pretty good, and yourself?
- Muss ja — viel zu tun!Everyday / Spoken
Hanging in there — lots to do!