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der · Masculine (Maskulinum)A1Strong DeclensionStudy & Grammar

der Stift

pen / pencil

Nominative Sg.der Stift
Genitive Sg.des Stifts
Nominative Plural
die Stifte
Dative Pluralden Stiften
Gender / Plural CueLexical gender — memorize together with its article

Full 4-Case Declension Table

Switch determiner types to inspect how articles and noun endings change together.

Definite (der / die / das): Used for specific, already known, or general-category nouns.

Case (Fall)QuestionSingularPlural
Nominative
Nominativ (Werfall)
Wer oder was?
der Stift
die Stifte
Accusative
Akkusativ (Wenfall)
Wen oder was?
den Stift
die Stifte
Dative
Dativ (Wemfall)
Wem?
dem Stift
den Stiften
Genitive
Genitiv (Wesfall)
Wessen?
des Stifts
der Stifte

Why These Endings Work

Standard pattern for most masculine (der) and neuter (das) nouns: genitive singular ends in -s or -es.

  • Dative plural adds -n to the plural stem: Stifte → Stiften.
Pattern summary: Genitive Sg adds -(e)s; Accusative/Dative Sg equal the base noun.

Example Sentences in Context

Nominative

Der Stift schreibt nicht mehr.

The pen does not write any more.

Accusative

Hast du einen Stift für mich?

Do you have a pen for me?

Dative

Unterschreiben Sie bitte mit einem blauen Stift.

Please sign with a blue pen.

Interactive Tools & Related Guides

FAQs: der Stift

Is "Stift" der, die, or das in German?

"Stift" takes the masculine definite article "der" (der Stift). Gender cue: Lexical gender — memorize together with its article.

What is the plural and Dative plural of "der Stift"?

The Nominative plural of der Stift is "die Stifte" (pattern: -e). In the Dative plural it becomes "den Stiften".

How does "der Stift" change in the Genitive, Accusative, and Dative?

As a strong masculine noun, "Stift" changes only in the Genitive singular (des Stifts); Accusative and Dative keep "Stift".